Millet flour is a gluten-free flour made by grinding millet seeds into a fine powder. Millet is a small, round whole grain that comes in various varieties, including pearl millet, foxtail millet, finger millet, and proso millet. Millet is a staple in many parts of the world and is recognized for its nutritional value.
Compare table for Millet:
Flour | Calories | Fat | SaturatedFat | Carbs | Sugar | Fibre | Protein | Iron |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Millet (100g) | 375 kcal | 3.5 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 1 g | 7 g | 11 g | 2.5 mg |
Almond (100g) | 571 kcal | 50 g | 3.6 g | 21 g | 7.1 g | 14 g | 21 g | 3.57 mg |
Brown rice (100g) | 363 kcal | 2.8 g | 0.6 g | 76 g | 0.7 g | 4.6 g | 7.2 g | 1.98 mg |
Buckwheat (100g) | 335 kcal | 3.1 g | 0.7 g | 71 g | 2.6 g | 10 g | 13 g | 4.06 mg |
Chia Seeds (100g) | 486 kcal | 30.7 g | 3.3 g | 42.1 g | 0.01 g | 34.4 g | 16.5 g | 7.7 mg |
Chickpea (100g) | 387 kcal | 7 g | 0.6 g | 57 g | 0.5 g | 11 g | 22 g | 5 mg |
Coconut (100g) | 400 kcal | 13 g | 13 g | 60 g | 20 g | 33 g | 20 g | 6.67 mg |
Corn (100g) | 361 kcal | 3.9 g | 0.5 g | 76.8 g | 0.6 g | 7.3 g | 6.9 g | 2.4 mg |
Flaxseed (100g) | 534 kcal | 42 g | 4 g | 29 g | 2 g | 28 g | 18 g | 5 mg |
Oats (100g) | 389 kcal | 0.6 g | 1.2 g | 66.3 g | 0.9 g | 10.6 g | 16.9 g | 4.7 mg |
Psyllium husk (100g) | 354 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.1 g | 88 g | 0.5 g | 80 g | 1.5 g | 16 mg |
Quinoa (100g) | 368 kcal | 7.5 g | 1.6 g | 69 g | 3.6 g | 7 g | 10 g | 4.8 mg |
Red lentils (100g) | 116 kcal | 0.4 g | 0.1 g | 20 g | 1.8 g | 7.9 g | 9 g | 3.3 mg |
Semolina (100g) | 357 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 2.4 g | 4.8 g | 12 g | 3.43 mg |
Soya (defatted) (100g) | 330 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.8 g | 38.4 g | 18.9 g | 17.5 g | 47 g | 9.2 mg |
Tapioca (100g) | 349 kcal | 0.2 g | 0.1 g | 85 g | 3.5 g | 1.2 g | 0.6 g | 1 mg |
White rice (100g) | 359 kcal | 1.3 g | 0.1 g | 80 g | 0.1 g | 0.5 g | 6.9 g | 0.22 mg |
White wheat (100g) | 364 kcal | 1 g | 0.2 g | 76 g | 0.3 g | 2.7 g | 10 g | 1.17 mg |
Whole grain wheat (100g) | 340 kcal | 2.5 g | 0.4 g | 72 g | 0.4 g | 11 g | 13 g | 3.6 mg |
Here are some key characteristics and features of millet flour:
Gluten-Free:
- Millet flour is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for individuals with gluten sensitivities or those following a gluten-free diet.
Nutrient-Rich:
- Millet is a good source of essential nutrients, including dietary fiber, protein, B vitamins (particularly niacin and B6), iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and zinc.
Neutral Flavor:
- Millet flour has a mild, slightly sweet and nutty flavor. Its neutral taste allows it to be used in various culinary applications, both in sweet and savory dishes.
Versatility:
- Millet flour is versatile and can be used in a variety of recipes, including baking, cooking, and as a thickening agent in sauces. It is often used in gluten-free baking to create bread, pancakes, cookies, and other baked goods.
Light Texture:
- Baked goods made with millet flour tend to have a light and fluffy texture. It can be combined with other gluten-free flours for improved texture and structure.
Whole Grain Benefits:
- Millet is a whole grain, and when used as flour, it retains the nutritional benefits of the entire grain, including fiber and various micronutrients.
Diverse Millet Types:
- Different varieties of millet may have slightly different flavor profiles and nutritional compositions. Pearl millet, for example, is a common variety used in many parts of Africa and Asia.
Health Benefits:
- The consumption of millet and millet flour is associated with potential health benefits, including improved digestion, heart health, and blood sugar regulation.