Psyllium husk flour is a type of flour made from grinding the outer husks of psyllium seeds. Psyllium is a plant native to regions of Asia and the Mediterranean, and its husk is particularly rich in soluble fiber. Psyllium husk flour is commonly used as a dietary supplement or added to various food products for its potential health benefits.
Compare table for Psyllium husk:
Flour | Calories | Fat | SaturatedFat | Carbs | Sugar | Fibre | Protein | Iron |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psyllium husk (100g) | 354 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.1 g | 88 g | 0.5 g | 80 g | 1.5 g | 16 mg |
Almond (100g) | 571 kcal | 50 g | 3.6 g | 21 g | 7.1 g | 14 g | 21 g | 3.57 mg |
Brown rice (100g) | 363 kcal | 2.8 g | 0.6 g | 76 g | 0.7 g | 4.6 g | 7.2 g | 1.98 mg |
Buckwheat (100g) | 335 kcal | 3.1 g | 0.7 g | 71 g | 2.6 g | 10 g | 13 g | 4.06 mg |
Chia Seeds (100g) | 486 kcal | 30.7 g | 3.3 g | 42.1 g | 0.01 g | 34.4 g | 16.5 g | 7.7 mg |
Chickpea (100g) | 387 kcal | 7 g | 0.6 g | 57 g | 0.5 g | 11 g | 22 g | 5 mg |
Coconut (100g) | 400 kcal | 13 g | 13 g | 60 g | 20 g | 33 g | 20 g | 6.67 mg |
Corn (100g) | 361 kcal | 3.9 g | 0.5 g | 76.8 g | 0.6 g | 7.3 g | 6.9 g | 2.4 mg |
Flaxseed (100g) | 534 kcal | 42 g | 4 g | 29 g | 2 g | 28 g | 18 g | 5 mg |
Millet (100g) | 375 kcal | 3.5 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 1 g | 7 g | 11 g | 2.5 mg |
Oats (100g) | 389 kcal | 0.6 g | 1.2 g | 66.3 g | 0.9 g | 10.6 g | 16.9 g | 4.7 mg |
Quinoa (100g) | 368 kcal | 7.5 g | 1.6 g | 69 g | 3.6 g | 7 g | 10 g | 4.8 mg |
Red lentils (100g) | 116 kcal | 0.4 g | 0.1 g | 20 g | 1.8 g | 7.9 g | 9 g | 3.3 mg |
Semolina (100g) | 357 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.7 g | 74 g | 2.4 g | 4.8 g | 12 g | 3.43 mg |
Soya (defatted) (100g) | 330 kcal | 1.2 g | 0.8 g | 38.4 g | 18.9 g | 17.5 g | 47 g | 9.2 mg |
Tapioca (100g) | 349 kcal | 0.2 g | 0.1 g | 85 g | 3.5 g | 1.2 g | 0.6 g | 1 mg |
White rice (100g) | 359 kcal | 1.3 g | 0.1 g | 80 g | 0.1 g | 0.5 g | 6.9 g | 0.22 mg |
White wheat (100g) | 364 kcal | 1 g | 0.2 g | 76 g | 0.3 g | 2.7 g | 10 g | 1.17 mg |
Whole grain wheat (100g) | 340 kcal | 2.5 g | 0.4 g | 72 g | 0.4 g | 11 g | 13 g | 3.6 mg |
Here are some key characteristics and features of psyllium husk flour:
Rich in Soluble Fiber:
- Psyllium husk flour is known for its high content of soluble fiber, particularly a type of fiber called mucilage. Soluble fiber is beneficial for digestive health and can help with issues such as constipation.
Gluten-Free:
- Psyllium husk flour is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for individuals with gluten sensitivities or those following a gluten-free diet.
Absorbs Water:
- One of the unique properties of psyllium husk is its ability to absorb water and form a gel-like substance. This property is often utilized in recipes to add moisture and improve the texture of baked goods.
Neutral Taste:
- Psyllium husk flour generally has a neutral taste, allowing it to be easily incorporated into various recipes without significantly altering the flavor.
Used as a Binding Agent:
- Due to its water-absorbing properties, psyllium husk flour is often used as a binding agent in gluten-free baking. It helps provide structure and elasticity to doughs and batters.
Potential Health Benefits:
- Psyllium husk is associated with various health benefits, including promoting regular bowel movements, supporting heart health by helping to lower cholesterol levels, and aiding in weight management by promoting a feeling of fullness.
Low in Calories:
- Psyllium husk flour is relatively low in calories, making it a suitable addition to a variety of recipes for those looking to manage their calorie intake.
Iron Content:
- Psyllium husk contains a moderate amount of iron. While it's not a significant source of iron, it can contribute to overall iron intake in the diet.
Used in Gluten-Free Recipes:
- Psyllium husk flour is often used in gluten-free and low-carb recipes to enhance the texture and structure of baked goods. It can be part of flour blends in gluten-free baking.
Storage:
- Like other flours, psyllium husk flour should be stored in a cool, dry place to prevent spoilage. Sealing it in an airtight container can help maintain freshness.